Files
jupyterhub/jupyterhub/apihandlers/base.py
Min RK b54bfad8c2 [WIP]: allow running single-user servers on subdomains
relies on CHP's host-based routing (a feature I didn't add!)

requires wildcard DNS and wildcard SSL for a proper setup

still lots to workout and cleanup in terms of cookies and where to use host, domain, path, but it works locally.
2016-02-26 17:32:54 +01:00

118 lines
4.0 KiB
Python

"""Base API handlers"""
# Copyright (c) Jupyter Development Team.
# Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License.
import json
from http.client import responses
from tornado import web
from ..handlers import BaseHandler
from ..utils import url_path_join
class APIHandler(BaseHandler):
def check_referer(self):
"""Check Origin for cross-site API requests.
Copied from WebSocket with changes:
- allow unspecified host/referer (e.g. scripts)
"""
host = self.request.headers.get("Host")
referer = self.request.headers.get("Referer")
# If no header is provided, assume it comes from a script/curl.
# We are only concerned with cross-site browser stuff here.
if not host:
self.log.warn("Blocking API request with no host")
return False
if not referer:
self.log.warn("Blocking API request with no referer")
return False
host_path = url_path_join(host, self.hub.server.base_url)
referer_path = referer.split('://', 1)[-1]
if not (referer_path + '/').startswith(host_path):
self.log.warn("Blocking Cross Origin API request. Referer: %s, Host: %s",
referer, host_path)
return False
return True
def get_current_user_cookie(self):
"""Override get_user_cookie to check Referer header"""
if not self.check_referer():
return None
return super().get_current_user_cookie()
def get_json_body(self):
"""Return the body of the request as JSON data."""
if not self.request.body:
return None
body = self.request.body.strip().decode('utf-8')
try:
model = json.loads(body)
except Exception:
self.log.debug("Bad JSON: %r", body)
self.log.error("Couldn't parse JSON", exc_info=True)
raise web.HTTPError(400, 'Invalid JSON in body of request')
return model
def write_error(self, status_code, **kwargs):
"""Write JSON errors instead of HTML"""
exc_info = kwargs.get('exc_info')
message = ''
status_message = responses.get(status_code, 'Unknown Error')
if exc_info:
exception = exc_info[1]
# get the custom message, if defined
try:
message = exception.log_message % exception.args
except Exception:
pass
# construct the custom reason, if defined
reason = getattr(exception, 'reason', '')
if reason:
status_message = reason
self.set_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
self.write(json.dumps({
'status': status_code,
'message': message or status_message,
}))
def user_model(self, user):
model = {
'name': user.name,
'admin': user.admin,
'server': user.url if user.running else None,
'pending': None,
'last_activity': user.last_activity.isoformat(),
}
if user.spawn_pending:
model['pending'] = 'spawn'
elif user.stop_pending:
model['pending'] = 'stop'
return model
_model_types = {
'name': str,
'admin': bool,
}
def _check_user_model(self, model):
if not isinstance(model, dict):
raise web.HTTPError(400, "Invalid JSON data: %r" % model)
if not set(model).issubset(set(self._model_types)):
raise web.HTTPError(400, "Invalid JSON keys: %r" % model)
for key, value in model.items():
if not isinstance(value, self._model_types[key]):
raise web.HTTPError(400, "user.%s must be %s, not: %r" % (
key, self._model_types[key], type(value)
))
def options(self, *args, **kwargs):
self.set_header('Access-Control-Allow-Headers', 'accept, content-type')
self.finish()