Files
jupyterhub/docs/source/contributing/docs.rst
yuvipanda 7c273296c2 Use python3 -m pip explicitly in docs
- Add a documentation convention listing this too.

Fixes #2191
2018-09-26 12:14:43 -07:00

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2.7 KiB
ReStructuredText

.. _contributing/docs:
==========================
Contributing Documentation
==========================
Documentation is often more important than code. This page helps
you get set up on how to contribute documentation to JupyterHub.
Building documentation locally
==============================
We use `sphinx <http://sphinx-doc.org>`_ to build our documentation. It takes
our documentation source files (written in `markdown
<https://daringfireball.net/projects/markdown/>`_ or `reStructuredText
<http://www.sphinx-doc.org/en/master/usage/restructuredtext/basics.html>`_ &
stored under the ``docs/source`` directory) and converts it into various
formats for people to read. To make sure the documentation you write or
change renders correctly, it is good practice to test it locally.
#. Make sure you have successfuly completed :ref:`contributing/setup`.
#. Install the packages required to build the docs.
.. code-block:: bash
python3 -m pip install -r docs/requirements.txt
#. Build the html version of the docs. This is the most commonly used
output format, so verifying it renders as you should is usually good
enough.
.. code-block:: bash
cd docs
make html
This step will display any syntax or formatting errors in the documentation,
along with the filename / line number in which they occurred. Fix them,
and re-run the ``make html`` command to re-render the documentation.
#. View the rendered documentation by opening ``build/html/index.html`` in
a web browser.
.. tip::
On macOS, you can open a file from the terminal with ``open <path-to-file>``.
On Linux, you can do the same with ``xdg-open <path-to-file>``.
.. _contributing/docs/conventions:
Documentation conventions
=========================
This section lists various conventions we use in our documentation. This is a
living document that grows over time, so feel free to add to it / change it!
Our entire documentation does not yet fully conform to these conventions yet,
so help in making it so would be appreciated!
``pip`` invocations
-------------------
There are three ways to invoke a ``pip`` command:
1. ``pip``
This points to python3 pip if you are in an appropriate environment,
but in some cases it can actually point to a python2 pip.
2. ``pip3``
When present, this always points to a python3 pip, most likely in
the same environment as your python3.
3. ``python3 -m pip``
This invokes pip explicitly using the python3 binary that you are
currently using. This is the **recommended way** to invoke pip
in our documentation, since it is least likely to cause problems
with python3 and pip being from different environments.