diff --git a/src/app/access-control/access-control-routes.ts b/src/app/access-control/access-control-routes.ts
index dfa62ec4cd..393cdbe818 100644
--- a/src/app/access-control/access-control-routes.ts
+++ b/src/app/access-control/access-control-routes.ts
@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
 import { AbstractControl } from '@angular/forms';
-import { Route } from '@angular/router';
+import {
+  mapToCanActivate,
+  Route,
+} from '@angular/router';
 import {
   DYNAMIC_ERROR_MESSAGES_MATCHER,
   DynamicErrorMessagesMatcher,
@@ -43,7 +46,7 @@ export const ROUTES: Route[] = [
     },
     providers,
     data: { title: 'admin.access-control.epeople.title', breadcrumbKey: 'admin.access-control.epeople' },
-    canActivate: [SiteAdministratorGuard],
+    canActivate: mapToCanActivate([SiteAdministratorGuard]),
   },
   {
     path: `${EPERSON_PATH}/create`,
@@ -53,7 +56,7 @@ export const ROUTES: Route[] = [
     },
     providers,
     data: { title: 'admin.access-control.epeople.add.title', breadcrumbKey: 'admin.access-control.epeople.add' },
-    canActivate: [SiteAdministratorGuard],
+    canActivate: mapToCanActivate([SiteAdministratorGuard]),
   },
   {
     path: `${EPERSON_PATH}/:id/edit`,
@@ -64,7 +67,7 @@ export const ROUTES: Route[] = [
     },
     providers,
     data: { title: 'admin.access-control.epeople.edit.title', breadcrumbKey: 'admin.access-control.epeople.edit' },
-    canActivate: [SiteAdministratorGuard],
+    canActivate: mapToCanActivate([SiteAdministratorGuard]),
   },
   {
     path: GROUP_PATH,
@@ -74,7 +77,7 @@ export const ROUTES: Route[] = [
     },
     providers,
     data: { title: 'admin.access-control.groups.title', breadcrumbKey: 'admin.access-control.groups' },
-    canActivate: [GroupAdministratorGuard],
+    canActivate: mapToCanActivate([GroupAdministratorGuard]),
   },
   {
     path: `${GROUP_PATH}/create`,
@@ -87,7 +90,7 @@ export const ROUTES: Route[] = [
       title: 'admin.access-control.groups.title.addGroup',
       breadcrumbKey: 'admin.access-control.groups.addGroup',
     },
-    canActivate: [GroupAdministratorGuard],
+    canActivate: mapToCanActivate([GroupAdministratorGuard]),
   },
   {
     path: `${GROUP_PATH}/:groupId/edit`,
@@ -100,7 +103,7 @@ export const ROUTES: Route[] = [
       title: 'admin.access-control.groups.title.singleGroup',
       breadcrumbKey: 'admin.access-control.groups.singleGroup',
     },
-    canActivate: [GroupPageGuard],
+    canActivate: mapToCanActivate([GroupPageGuard]),
   },
   {
     path: 'bulk-access',
@@ -109,6 +112,6 @@ export const ROUTES: Route[] = [
       breadcrumb: I18nBreadcrumbResolver,
     },
     data: { title: 'admin.access-control.bulk-access.title', breadcrumbKey: 'admin.access-control.bulk-access' },
-    canActivate: [SiteAdministratorGuard],
+    canActivate: mapToCanActivate([SiteAdministratorGuard]),
   },
 ];
diff --git a/src/app/admin/admin-notify-dashboard/admin-notify-dashboard-routes.ts b/src/app/admin/admin-notify-dashboard/admin-notify-dashboard-routes.ts
index b280d3eff6..e4a67bd88e 100644
--- a/src/app/admin/admin-notify-dashboard/admin-notify-dashboard-routes.ts
+++ b/src/app/admin/admin-notify-dashboard/admin-notify-dashboard-routes.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,7 @@
-import { Route } from '@angular/router';
+import {
+  mapToCanActivate,
+  Route,
+} from '@angular/router';
 
 import { I18nBreadcrumbResolver } from '../../core/breadcrumbs/i18n-breadcrumb.resolver';
 import { NotifyInfoGuard } from '../../core/coar-notify/notify-info/notify-info.guard';
@@ -9,7 +12,7 @@ import { AdminNotifyOutgoingComponent } from './admin-notify-logs/admin-notify-o
 
 export const ROUTES: Route[] = [
   {
-    canActivate: [SiteAdministratorGuard, NotifyInfoGuard],
+    canActivate: [...mapToCanActivate([SiteAdministratorGuard]), NotifyInfoGuard],
     path: '',
     resolve: {
       breadcrumb: I18nBreadcrumbResolver,
@@ -27,7 +30,7 @@ export const ROUTES: Route[] = [
       breadcrumb: I18nBreadcrumbResolver,
     },
     component: AdminNotifyIncomingComponent,
-    canActivate: [SiteAdministratorGuard, NotifyInfoGuard],
+    canActivate: [...mapToCanActivate([SiteAdministratorGuard]), NotifyInfoGuard],
     data: {
       title: 'admin.notify.dashboard.page.title',
       breadcrumbKey: 'admin.notify.dashboard',
@@ -39,7 +42,7 @@ export const ROUTES: Route[] = [
       breadcrumb: I18nBreadcrumbResolver,
     },
     component: AdminNotifyOutgoingComponent,
-    canActivate: [SiteAdministratorGuard, NotifyInfoGuard],
+    canActivate: [...mapToCanActivate([SiteAdministratorGuard]), NotifyInfoGuard],
     data: {
       title: 'admin.notify.dashboard.page.title',
       breadcrumbKey: 'admin.notify.dashboard',
diff --git a/src/app/app-routes.ts b/src/app/app-routes.ts
index 3d5dbbaba4..9bf92d9cd4 100644
--- a/src/app/app-routes.ts
+++ b/src/app/app-routes.ts
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import {
   InMemoryScrollingOptions,
+  mapToCanActivate,
   Route,
   RouterConfigOptions,
 } from '@angular/router';
@@ -65,105 +66,105 @@ export const APP_ROUTES: Route[] = [
           .then((m) => m.ROUTES),
         data: { showBreadcrumbs: false },
         providers: [provideSuggestionNotificationsState()],
-        canActivate: [EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard],
+        canActivate: mapToCanActivate([EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard]),
       },
       {
         path: 'community-list',
         loadChildren: () => import('./community-list-page/community-list-page-routes')
           .then((m) => m.ROUTES),
-        canActivate: [EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard],
+        canActivate: mapToCanActivate([EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard]),
       },
       {
         path: 'id',
         loadChildren: () => import('./lookup-by-id/lookup-by-id-routes')
           .then((m) => m.ROUTES),
-        canActivate: [EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard],
+        canActivate: mapToCanActivate([EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard]),
       },
       {
         path: 'handle',
         loadChildren: () => import('./lookup-by-id/lookup-by-id-routes')
           .then((m) => m.ROUTES),
-        canActivate: [EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard],
+        canActivate: mapToCanActivate([EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard]),
       },
       {
         path: REGISTER_PATH,
         loadChildren: () => import('./register-page/register-page-routes')
           .then((m) => m.ROUTES),
-        canActivate: [SiteRegisterGuard],
+        canActivate: mapToCanActivate([SiteRegisterGuard]),
       },
       {
         path: FORGOT_PASSWORD_PATH,
         loadChildren: () => import('./forgot-password/forgot-password-routes')
           .then((m) => m.ROUTES),
-        canActivate: [EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard, ForgotPasswordCheckGuard],
+        canActivate: mapToCanActivate([EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard, ForgotPasswordCheckGuard]),
       },
       {
         path: COMMUNITY_MODULE_PATH,
         loadChildren: () => import('./community-page/community-page-routes')
           .then((m) => m.ROUTES),
-        canActivate: [EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard],
+        canActivate: mapToCanActivate([EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard]),
       },
       {
         path: COLLECTION_MODULE_PATH,
         loadChildren: () => import('./collection-page/collection-page-routes')
           .then((m) => m.ROUTES),
-        canActivate: [EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard],
+        canActivate: mapToCanActivate([EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard]),
       },
       {
         path: ITEM_MODULE_PATH,
         loadChildren: () => import('./item-page/item-page-routes')
           .then((m) => m.ROUTES),
-        canActivate: [EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard],
+        canActivate: mapToCanActivate([EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard]),
       },
       {
         path: 'entities/:entity-type',
         loadChildren: () => import('./item-page/item-page-routes')
           .then((m) => m.ROUTES),
-        canActivate: [EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard],
+        canActivate: mapToCanActivate([EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard]),
       },
       {
         path: LEGACY_BITSTREAM_MODULE_PATH,
         loadChildren: () => import('./bitstream-page/bitstream-page-routes')
           .then((m) => m.ROUTES),
-        canActivate: [EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard],
+        canActivate: mapToCanActivate([EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard]),
       },
       {
         path: BITSTREAM_MODULE_PATH,
         loadChildren: () => import('./bitstream-page/bitstream-page-routes')
           .then((m) => m.ROUTES),
-        canActivate: [EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard],
+        canActivate: mapToCanActivate([EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard]),
       },
       {
         path: 'mydspace',
         loadChildren: () => import('./my-dspace-page/my-dspace-page-routes')
           .then((m) => m.ROUTES),
         providers: [provideSuggestionNotificationsState()],
-        canActivate: [AuthenticatedGuard, EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard],
+        canActivate: [AuthenticatedGuard, ...mapToCanActivate([EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard])],
       },
       {
         path: 'search',
         loadChildren: () => import('./search-page/search-page-routes')
           .then((m) => m.ROUTES),
-        canActivate: [EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard],
+        canActivate: mapToCanActivate([EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard]),
       },
       {
         path: 'browse',
         loadChildren: () => import('./browse-by/browse-by-page-routes')
           .then((m) => m.ROUTES),
-        canActivate: [EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard],
+        canActivate: mapToCanActivate([EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard]),
       },
       {
         path: ADMIN_MODULE_PATH,
         loadChildren: () => import('./admin/admin-routes')
           .then((m) => m.ROUTES),
-        canActivate: [SiteAdministratorGuard, EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard],
+        canActivate: mapToCanActivate([SiteAdministratorGuard, EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard]),
       },
       {
         path: NOTIFICATIONS_MODULE_PATH,
         loadChildren: () => import('./quality-assurance-notifications-pages/notifications-pages-routes')
           .then((m) => m.ROUTES),
         providers: [provideSuggestionNotificationsState()],
-        canActivate: [AuthenticatedGuard, EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard],
+        canActivate: [AuthenticatedGuard, ...mapToCanActivate([EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard])],
       },
       {
         path: 'login',
@@ -180,47 +181,47 @@ export const APP_ROUTES: Route[] = [
         loadChildren: () => import('./submit-page/submit-page-routes')
           .then((m) => m.ROUTES),
         providers: [provideSubmissionState()],
-        canActivate: [EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard],
+        canActivate: mapToCanActivate([EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard]),
       },
       {
         path: 'import-external',
         loadChildren: () => import('./import-external-page/import-external-page-routes')
           .then((m) => m.ROUTES),
-        canActivate: [EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard],
+        canActivate: mapToCanActivate([EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard]),
       },
       {
         path: 'workspaceitems',
         loadChildren: () => import('./workspaceitems-edit-page/workspaceitems-edit-page-routes')
           .then((m) => m.ROUTES),
         providers: [provideSubmissionState()],
-        canActivate: [EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard],
+        canActivate: mapToCanActivate([EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard]),
       },
       {
         path: WORKFLOW_ITEM_MODULE_PATH,
         providers: [provideSubmissionState()],
         loadChildren: () => import('./workflowitems-edit-page/workflowitems-edit-page-routes')
           .then((m) => m.ROUTES),
-        canActivate: [EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard],
+        canActivate: mapToCanActivate([EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard]),
       },
       {
         path: PROFILE_MODULE_PATH,
         loadChildren: () => import('./profile-page/profile-page-routes')
           .then((m) => m.ROUTES),
         providers: [provideSuggestionNotificationsState()],
-        canActivate: [AuthenticatedGuard, EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard],
+        canActivate: [AuthenticatedGuard, ...mapToCanActivate([EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard])],
       },
       {
         path: PROCESS_MODULE_PATH,
         loadChildren: () => import('./process-page/process-page-routes')
           .then((m) => m.ROUTES),
-        canActivate: [AuthenticatedGuard, EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard],
+        canActivate: [AuthenticatedGuard, ...mapToCanActivate([EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard])],
       },
       {
         path: SUGGESTION_MODULE_PATH,
         loadChildren: () => import('./suggestions-page/suggestions-page-routes')
           .then((m) => m.ROUTES),
         providers: [provideSuggestionNotificationsState()],
-        canActivate: [AuthenticatedGuard, EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard],
+        canActivate: [AuthenticatedGuard, ...mapToCanActivate([EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard])],
       },
       {
         path: INFO_MODULE_PATH,
@@ -229,7 +230,7 @@ export const APP_ROUTES: Route[] = [
       {
         path: REQUEST_COPY_MODULE_PATH,
         loadChildren: () => import('./request-copy/request-copy-routes').then((m) => m.ROUTES),
-        canActivate: [EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard],
+        canActivate: mapToCanActivate([EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard]),
       },
       {
         path: FORBIDDEN_PATH,
@@ -239,7 +240,7 @@ export const APP_ROUTES: Route[] = [
         path: 'statistics',
         loadChildren: () => import('./statistics-page/statistics-page-routes')
           .then((m) => m.ROUTES),
-        canActivate: [EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard],
+        canActivate: mapToCanActivate([EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard]),
       },
       {
         path: HEALTH_PAGE_PATH,
@@ -249,7 +250,7 @@ export const APP_ROUTES: Route[] = [
       {
         path: ACCESS_CONTROL_MODULE_PATH,
         loadChildren: () => import('./access-control/access-control-routes').then((m) => m.ROUTES),
-        canActivate: [GroupAdministratorGuard, EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard],
+        canActivate: mapToCanActivate([GroupAdministratorGuard, EndUserAgreementCurrentUserGuard]),
       },
       {
         path: 'subscriptions',
diff --git a/src/app/collection-page/collection-page-routes.ts b/src/app/collection-page/collection-page-routes.ts
index 0d8cfe85d6..20c0937698 100644
--- a/src/app/collection-page/collection-page-routes.ts
+++ b/src/app/collection-page/collection-page-routes.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,7 @@
-import { Route } from '@angular/router';
+import {
+  mapToCanActivate,
+  Route,
+} from '@angular/router';
 
 import { BrowseByGuard } from '../browse-by/browse-by-guard';
 import { BrowseByI18nBreadcrumbResolver } from '../browse-by/browse-by-i18n-breadcrumb.resolver';
@@ -44,7 +47,7 @@ export const ROUTES: Route[] = [
         path: COLLECTION_EDIT_PATH,
         loadChildren: () => import('./edit-collection-page/edit-collection-page-routes')
           .then((m) => m.ROUTES),
-        canActivate: [CollectionPageAdministratorGuard],
+        canActivate: mapToCanActivate([CollectionPageAdministratorGuard]),
       },
       {
         path: 'delete',
diff --git a/src/app/collection-page/edit-collection-page/edit-collection-page-routes.ts b/src/app/collection-page/edit-collection-page/edit-collection-page-routes.ts
index ed46d88616..28b73bb918 100644
--- a/src/app/collection-page/edit-collection-page/edit-collection-page-routes.ts
+++ b/src/app/collection-page/edit-collection-page/edit-collection-page-routes.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,7 @@
-import { Route } from '@angular/router';
+import {
+  mapToCanActivate,
+  Route,
+} from '@angular/router';
 
 import { I18nBreadcrumbResolver } from '../../core/breadcrumbs/i18n-breadcrumb.resolver';
 import { CollectionAdministratorGuard } from '../../core/data/feature-authorization/feature-authorization-guard/collection-administrator.guard';
@@ -27,7 +30,7 @@ export const ROUTES: Route[] = [
     },
     data: { breadcrumbKey: 'collection.edit' },
     component: EditCollectionPageComponent,
-    canActivate: [CollectionAdministratorGuard],
+    canActivate: mapToCanActivate([CollectionAdministratorGuard]),
     children: [
       {
         path: '',
diff --git a/src/app/community-page/community-page-routes.ts b/src/app/community-page/community-page-routes.ts
index 9e4a35e1da..8061807364 100644
--- a/src/app/community-page/community-page-routes.ts
+++ b/src/app/community-page/community-page-routes.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,7 @@
-import { Route } from '@angular/router';
+import {
+  mapToCanActivate,
+  Route,
+} from '@angular/router';
 
 import { BrowseByGuard } from '../browse-by/browse-by-guard';
 import { BrowseByI18nBreadcrumbResolver } from '../browse-by/browse-by-i18n-breadcrumb.resolver';
@@ -41,7 +44,7 @@ export const ROUTES: Route[] = [
         path: COMMUNITY_EDIT_PATH,
         loadChildren: () => import('./edit-community-page/edit-community-page-routes')
           .then((m) => m.ROUTES),
-        canActivate: [CommunityPageAdministratorGuard],
+        canActivate: mapToCanActivate([CommunityPageAdministratorGuard]),
       },
       {
         path: 'delete',
diff --git a/src/app/community-page/edit-community-page/edit-community-page-routes.ts b/src/app/community-page/edit-community-page/edit-community-page-routes.ts
index 588e125053..64695673c9 100644
--- a/src/app/community-page/edit-community-page/edit-community-page-routes.ts
+++ b/src/app/community-page/edit-community-page/edit-community-page-routes.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,7 @@
-import { Route } from '@angular/router';
+import {
+  mapToCanActivate,
+  Route,
+} from '@angular/router';
 
 import { I18nBreadcrumbResolver } from '../../core/breadcrumbs/i18n-breadcrumb.resolver';
 import { CommunityAdministratorGuard } from '../../core/data/feature-authorization/feature-authorization-guard/community-administrator.guard';
@@ -25,7 +28,7 @@ export const ROUTES: Route[] = [
     },
     data: { breadcrumbKey: 'community.edit' },
     component: EditCommunityPageComponent,
-    canActivate: [CommunityAdministratorGuard],
+    canActivate: mapToCanActivate([CommunityAdministratorGuard]),
     children: [
       {
         path: '',
diff --git a/src/app/health-page/health-page-routes.ts b/src/app/health-page/health-page-routes.ts
index befd4d218c..614c5ee55a 100644
--- a/src/app/health-page/health-page-routes.ts
+++ b/src/app/health-page/health-page-routes.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,7 @@
-import { Route } from '@angular/router';
+import {
+  mapToCanActivate,
+  Route,
+} from '@angular/router';
 
 import { I18nBreadcrumbResolver } from '../core/breadcrumbs/i18n-breadcrumb.resolver';
 import { SiteAdministratorGuard } from '../core/data/feature-authorization/feature-authorization-guard/site-administrator.guard';
@@ -12,7 +15,7 @@ export const ROUTES: Route[] = [
       breadcrumbKey: 'health',
       title: 'health-page.title',
     },
-    canActivate: [SiteAdministratorGuard],
+    canActivate: mapToCanActivate([SiteAdministratorGuard]),
     component: HealthPageComponent,
   },
 ];
diff --git a/src/app/item-page/edit-item-page/edit-item-page-routes.ts b/src/app/item-page/edit-item-page/edit-item-page-routes.ts
index 63885fd4e1..fe1fb11c7c 100644
--- a/src/app/item-page/edit-item-page/edit-item-page-routes.ts
+++ b/src/app/item-page/edit-item-page/edit-item-page-routes.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,7 @@
-import { Route } from '@angular/router';
+import {
+  mapToCanActivate,
+  Route,
+} from '@angular/router';
 
 import { I18nBreadcrumbResolver } from '../../core/breadcrumbs/i18n-breadcrumb.resolver';
 import { ThemedDsoEditMetadataComponent } from '../../dso-shared/dso-edit-metadata/themed-dso-edit-metadata.component';
@@ -69,31 +72,31 @@ export const ROUTES: Route[] = [
             path: 'status',
             component: ThemedItemStatusComponent,
             data: { title: 'item.edit.tabs.status.title', showBreadcrumbs: true },
-            canActivate: [ItemPageStatusGuard],
+            canActivate: mapToCanActivate([ItemPageStatusGuard]),
           },
           {
             path: 'bitstreams',
             component: ItemBitstreamsComponent,
             data: { title: 'item.edit.tabs.bitstreams.title', showBreadcrumbs: true },
-            canActivate: [ItemPageBitstreamsGuard],
+            canActivate: mapToCanActivate([ItemPageBitstreamsGuard]),
           },
           {
             path: 'metadata',
             component: ThemedDsoEditMetadataComponent,
             data: { title: 'item.edit.tabs.metadata.title', showBreadcrumbs: true },
-            canActivate: [ItemPageMetadataGuard],
+            canActivate: mapToCanActivate([ItemPageMetadataGuard]),
           },
           {
             path: 'curate',
             component: ItemCurateComponent,
             data: { title: 'item.edit.tabs.curate.title', showBreadcrumbs: true },
-            canActivate: [ItemPageCurateGuard],
+            canActivate: mapToCanActivate([ItemPageCurateGuard]),
           },
           {
             path: 'relationships',
             component: ItemRelationshipsComponent,
             data: { title: 'item.edit.tabs.relationships.title', showBreadcrumbs: true },
-            canActivate: [ItemPageRelationshipsGuard],
+            canActivate: mapToCanActivate([ItemPageRelationshipsGuard]),
           },
           /* TODO - uncomment & fix when view page exists
           {
@@ -111,19 +114,19 @@ export const ROUTES: Route[] = [
             path: 'versionhistory',
             component: ItemVersionHistoryComponent,
             data: { title: 'item.edit.tabs.versionhistory.title', showBreadcrumbs: true },
-            canActivate: [ItemPageVersionHistoryGuard],
+            canActivate: mapToCanActivate([ItemPageVersionHistoryGuard]),
           },
           {
             path: 'access-control',
             component: ItemAccessControlComponent,
             data: { title: 'item.edit.tabs.access-control.title', showBreadcrumbs: true },
-            canActivate: [ItemPageAccessControlGuard],
+            canActivate: mapToCanActivate([ItemPageAccessControlGuard]),
           },
           {
             path: 'mapper',
             component: ItemCollectionMapperComponent,
             data: { title: 'item.edit.tabs.item-mapper.title', showBreadcrumbs: true },
-            canActivate: [ItemPageCollectionMapperGuard],
+            canActivate: mapToCanActivate([ItemPageCollectionMapperGuard]),
           },
         ],
       },
@@ -134,12 +137,12 @@ export const ROUTES: Route[] = [
       {
         path: ITEM_EDIT_WITHDRAW_PATH,
         component: ItemWithdrawComponent,
-        canActivate: [ItemPageWithdrawGuard],
+        canActivate: mapToCanActivate([ItemPageWithdrawGuard]),
       },
       {
         path: ITEM_EDIT_REINSTATE_PATH,
         component: ItemReinstateComponent,
-        canActivate: [ItemPageReinstateGuard],
+        canActivate: mapToCanActivate([ItemPageReinstateGuard]),
       },
       {
         path: ITEM_EDIT_PRIVATE_PATH,
@@ -161,7 +164,7 @@ export const ROUTES: Route[] = [
       {
         path: ITEM_EDIT_REGISTER_DOI_PATH,
         component: ItemRegisterDoiComponent,
-        canActivate: [ItemPageRegisterDoiGuard],
+        canActivate: mapToCanActivate([ItemPageRegisterDoiGuard]),
         data: { title: 'item.edit.register-doi.title' },
       },
       {
diff --git a/src/app/item-page/item-page-routes.ts b/src/app/item-page/item-page-routes.ts
index ead9d40a08..357028d68e 100644
--- a/src/app/item-page/item-page-routes.ts
+++ b/src/app/item-page/item-page-routes.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,7 @@
-import { Route } from '@angular/router';
+import {
+  mapToCanActivate,
+  Route,
+} from '@angular/router';
 
 import { REQUEST_COPY_MODULE_PATH } from '../app-routing-paths';
 import { AuthenticatedGuard } from '../core/auth/authenticated.guard';
@@ -57,7 +60,7 @@ export const ROUTES: Route[] = [
       {
         path: ORCID_PATH,
         component: OrcidPageComponent,
-        canActivate: [AuthenticatedGuard, OrcidPageGuard],
+        canActivate: [AuthenticatedGuard, ...mapToCanActivate([OrcidPageGuard])],
       },
     ],
     data: {
diff --git a/src/app/register-page/register-page-routes.ts b/src/app/register-page/register-page-routes.ts
index acc737099a..992c7c89b6 100644
--- a/src/app/register-page/register-page-routes.ts
+++ b/src/app/register-page/register-page-routes.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,7 @@
-import { Route } from '@angular/router';
+import {
+  mapToCanActivate,
+  Route,
+} from '@angular/router';
 
 import { EndUserAgreementCookieGuard } from '../core/end-user-agreement/end-user-agreement-cookie.guard';
 import { ThemedCreateProfileComponent } from './create-profile/themed-create-profile.component';
@@ -17,7 +20,7 @@ export const ROUTES: Route[] = [
     component: ThemedCreateProfileComponent,
     canActivate: [
       RegistrationGuard,
-      EndUserAgreementCookieGuard,
+      ...mapToCanActivate([EndUserAgreementCookieGuard]),
     ],
   },
 ];
diff --git a/src/app/statistics-page/statistics-page-routes.ts b/src/app/statistics-page/statistics-page-routes.ts
index 3373df5e3b..5a4f36abb8 100644
--- a/src/app/statistics-page/statistics-page-routes.ts
+++ b/src/app/statistics-page/statistics-page-routes.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,7 @@
-import { Route } from '@angular/router';
+import {
+  mapToCanActivate,
+  Route,
+} from '@angular/router';
 
 import { CollectionPageResolver } from '../collection-page/collection-page.resolver';
 import { CommunityPageResolver } from '../community-page/community-page.resolver';
@@ -26,7 +29,7 @@ export const ROUTES: Route[] = [
         component: ThemedSiteStatisticsPageComponent,
       },
     ],
-    canActivate: [StatisticsAdministratorGuard],
+    canActivate: mapToCanActivate([StatisticsAdministratorGuard]),
   },
   {
     path: `items/:id`,
@@ -39,7 +42,7 @@ export const ROUTES: Route[] = [
       breadcrumbKey: 'statistics',
     },
     component: ThemedItemStatisticsPageComponent,
-    canActivate: [StatisticsAdministratorGuard],
+    canActivate: mapToCanActivate([StatisticsAdministratorGuard]),
   },
   {
     path: `collections/:id`,
@@ -52,7 +55,7 @@ export const ROUTES: Route[] = [
       breadcrumbKey: 'statistics',
     },
     component: ThemedCollectionStatisticsPageComponent,
-    canActivate: [StatisticsAdministratorGuard],
+    canActivate: mapToCanActivate([StatisticsAdministratorGuard]),
   },
   {
     path: `communities/:id`,
@@ -65,6 +68,6 @@ export const ROUTES: Route[] = [
       breadcrumbKey: 'statistics',
     },
     component: ThemedCommunityStatisticsPageComponent,
-    canActivate: [StatisticsAdministratorGuard],
+    canActivate: mapToCanActivate([StatisticsAdministratorGuard]),
   },
 ];
diff --git a/src/app/system-wide-alert/system-wide-alert-routes.ts b/src/app/system-wide-alert/system-wide-alert-routes.ts
index 435ff8c900..2f3596825b 100644
--- a/src/app/system-wide-alert/system-wide-alert-routes.ts
+++ b/src/app/system-wide-alert/system-wide-alert-routes.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,7 @@
-import { Route } from '@angular/router';
+import {
+  mapToCanActivate,
+  Route,
+} from '@angular/router';
 
 import { SiteAdministratorGuard } from '../core/data/feature-authorization/feature-authorization-guard/site-administrator.guard';
 import { SystemWideAlertFormComponent } from './alert-form/system-wide-alert-form.component';
@@ -6,7 +9,7 @@ import { SystemWideAlertFormComponent } from './alert-form/system-wide-alert-for
 export const ROUTES: Route[] = [
   {
     path: '',
-    canActivate: [SiteAdministratorGuard],
+    canActivate: mapToCanActivate([SiteAdministratorGuard]),
     component: SystemWideAlertFormComponent,
   },